request-property-type-changed

Request property type changed.

directionrequestareaschemakindtypeactionchange

Breaking change (level: error)

It changes the type the request must use, so requests in the previous type are rejected.

What this check detects

The declared type of a request body property changed so that values a client previously sent are no longer valid. In a JSON body the type is enforced on the wire (`123` and `"123"` are different values), so, for example, changing a property from `string` to `integer` rejects a client that sends `"12ab"` or even a quoted number.

Narrowing a request type is breaking; widening it (accepting everything the old type did, plus more) is reported as a safe generalization instead.

Example

Before
After
1requestBody:1requestBody:
2 content:2 content:
3 application/json:3 application/json:
4 schema:4 schema:
5 type: object5 type: object
6 properties:6 properties:
7 age:7 age:
8 type: string8 type: integer

A client sending "age": "42" (a string) is now invalid; the server expects the integer 42.

How to handle this change

When oasdiff flags request-property-type-changed, you have a few ways to respond:

  • Find a backward-compatible alternative. Redesign the change so clients that followed the old contract keep working, and agree on the approach with whoever introduced it.
  • Release it in a new API version. Keep the current contract and introduce the change in a new version, then deprecate the old one with a sunset date so clients have time to migrate.
  • Accept it as a deliberate breaking change. Sometimes a breaking change is unavoidable, such as an urgent or security fix. Approve it knowingly, document it in your release notes, and tell affected clients. This should be the exception, not a routine way of working.

If oasdiff's verdict does not match your API's compatibility policy, you can also change how it treats request-property-type-changed with a severity-levels file:

Put one rule per line; the level can be err, warn, or info, or none to disable the check entirely:

# severity.txt
request-property-type-changed warn

Then pass it to oasdiff:

oasdiff changelog base.yaml revision.yaml --severity-levels severity.txt

Related schema rules

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